ʻO ke ala o ka hana ʻenehana fiber carbon i kēia manawa ʻo ia ka precursor fiber carbonization kaʻina. Hōʻike ʻia ka haku mele ʻana a me ka maʻi kalapona o ʻekolu ʻano o nā fiber maka ma ka papa.
Ka inoa o ka pulupulu maka no ke kalapona kalapona ʻāpana kemika maʻiʻo kalapona /% carbon fiber yield /% viscose fiber (C6H10O5) n4521~35 polyacrylonitrile fiber (c3h3n) n6840~55 pitch fiber C, h9580~90
ʻO ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau ʻano ʻano ʻekolu o nā fibers maka no ka hana ʻana i nā fila kalapona ʻo ia hoʻi: ka mālama hoʻopaʻa ʻana (ea ma 200-400℃, a i ʻole lāʻau kemika me ka reagent pale ahi), carbonization (nitrogen ma 400-1400℃) a me ka graphitization (ma luna o 1800℃ma ka lewa argon). I mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka adhesion ma waena o ka carbon fiber a me ka composite matrix, pono ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili, ka nui, ka maloʻo a me nā kaʻina hana ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ke ala ʻē aʻe e hana ai i nā fiber carbon ka ulu ʻana o ka mahu. Ma ke alo o ka catalyst, hiki ke hoʻomākaukau ʻia nā fiber carbon pōkole pau ʻole me ka lōʻihi loa o 50 knm e ka hopena o ka methane a me ka hydrogen ma 1000.℃. He ʻokoʻa kona ʻano mai ka polyacrylonitrile a i ʻole ka pitch based carbon fiber, maʻalahi i ka graphitize, nā waiwai mechanical maikaʻi, conductivity kiʻekiʻe, maʻalahi e hana i ka hui intercalation.(E ʻike i ka ulu ʻana o ke kinoea (carbon fiber).
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iulai-13-2021